Еxpenses in construction: identification of economic substance, legal regulation of accounting and reflection in reports
Journal: THE JOURNALZHYTOMYR STATE TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY. SERIES: ECONOMICS (Vol.4, No. 78)Publication Date: 2016-10-31
Authors : О.V. Pavelko;
Page : 93-101
Keywords : витрати; затрати; економічна сутність; облік; звітність; будівництво; будівельне підприємство;
Abstract
The need for an effective system of expenses accounting in construction is a result of a demand of owners, investors, the State Statistics Service of Ukraine, the State Fiscal Service of Ukraine to provide objective information that appears in the form of reporting (financial, statistical, tax). Discrepancies between the provisions of various legal documents, which govern accounting expenses in construction, create difficulties for practicing accountants and academics in terms of understanding the nature of expenses, differences of the term ?costs?, classifications of expenses, identify the nature of construction and building services . In order to achieve this goal among general and special methods of knowledge in the study the methods of induction, deduction, analogy, comparison, analysis, synthesis, and the method of systematic approach and method of grouping data are used. The graphical method is used for visual presentation of the results of the study. The essence of the concepts of ?expenses?, ?costs? is developed; the importance of the expenses during the formation of accounting information is investigated. The issues concerning the use of these concepts in various legal documents are analyzed, the possible solutions are discussed. The necessity of coordination of the documents studied at the article that define the construction expenses accounting and statistical reporting forms of construction companies is proved.
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