Mamuratü’l-aziz Population, Disease and Crime Rate in 1880/1880 YILINDA MAMURATÜ’L-AZİZ’DE NÜFUS, HASTALIK VE SUÇ ORANLARI

Statistics is one of the most important resources for researchers. Statistics contains extensive information. In the Ottoman Empire statistics have been prepared for different topics. Today, it is possible to obtain information about various issues using these statistics. This study is based on Prime Ministry Ottoman Archives statistics which dated 1880. Mamuratü'l-aziz's population, disease, crime and gentry rates were commentated according to the data that obtained from statistics. According to statistics in 1880, Mamuratü'l-aziz is the most populous district of the Mamuratü'laziz province. It was determined that 77% of population was Muslim and 23% of the population was non-Muslims. The population growth in Mamu-ratü'l-aziz was not too much and theHaving studied the gentry living in Mamuratü'l-aziz and the titles of the residents, it is understood that Mamuratü'l-aziz was a science, trade, cultural and administrative center. According to a five-months patient data in Statistics, dysen-tery, typhoid, diarrhea and epidemics such as flowers were the most common diseases and most deaths were caused by these diseases. Having studied crime and crime rates in Mamuratü'l-aziz, economic, violent, sexual and other crimes are committed respectively.