Key aspects of patriotism nation state building
Journal: Scientific review, Науковий огляд, Научное обозрение (Vol.34, No. 2)Publication Date: 2017-04-02
Authors : Boris Karpinskyi; Natalia Pak;
Page : 5-30
Keywords : the state; national public system; patriotism; region; population; taxes; local budgets; cossack state; B. Khmelnytskyi; state system.;
Abstract
The subject of research is especially the formation of state patriotism and regional aspects The purpose of research - the study of the foundations of the state form of patriotism Method of research: historical, comparative, literature, descriptive statistics. Problem: In the article attitude of citizens is investigational toward the institute of taxes, essence of term "state-creative patriotism of nation" is analysed, attention is accented on the quantitativ econstituent of state-creative patriotism. This description to theregional features of state-creative patriotism, the question of all-sufficientness of local budgets is considered. An accent iscarried out on the features of becoming of bases of the statesystem in Cossack times, forming of the financial and taxsystems. Results work:in the past in scientific researches a term was notexamined state-creative patriotism, a quantitative constituentwas not analysed, did not undertake to attention him regionalaspect and factors of regional development. At the same timeand such important aspect of researches asquestion of forming of bases of the Ukrainian financialsystem, government dues and duties was examined fluently. CONCLUSIONS Humanity – them national consciousness, spiritualnecessities, nationally-civil belonging, persuasion, materialwelfare – is basis of maintenance of processes of creation ofthe national public system. Modern patriotism must include for itself an economic constituent, namely attitude of people is toward the instituteof taxes. Taxes are the quantitative measuring device ofactual state-creative patriotism of nation in relation to the specification of the real participation (present and future) of taxpayers in providing of financial constituent of life-supportand development/ Only that people, on the whole and every citizen in particular,it is system formed in that, importance of sense andunderstanding of necessity of the own participating iseducated in creation of the state by the direct financial (tax)providing of him development can count on the viability, dynamic and prospects in modern competition space. Becoming of the financial system of the Cossack state wasassisted by the domestic economic policy of Bohdan Khmelnytskyi (unitization of taxation, observance of onlyrules of economic game) and foreign policy (after onedirections is liberalization, after other is protectionism). As regions are differed in the factors of development, thensocio-economic development not identical. Andconsequently and tax receivabless will be different. Reduction to the quantity of population results in reduction tothe quantity of labour resources, and consequently and toreduction to the quantity of payers. Data testify to the increase of tax receivabless in 2014 on 13million hryvnyas. Every government body must own thefinancial sources sufficient for a decision socially – economictasks to the region. Budgetary receivabless are the powerfullevers of stimulation of community development, adjusting ofeconomic development of area. Among he most ponderable problems of local budgets thereis their disbalance. Thus, disbalance of both vertical and horizontal character. In relation to balance on a vertical lines, then here is bringing basic tasks to conformity of volumes offinancial resources of that or other level of management andby the volumes of tasks and plenary powers that on him
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