Two phases fermentative process for hydrogen and methane production from cassava wastewater
Journal: Journal of Health and Biological Sciences (Vol.5, No. 2)Publication Date: 2017-02-24
Authors : Aryane Mota Oliveira; Norma Candida dos Santos Amorim; Eduardo Lucena Cavalcante Amorim; Karina Ribeiro Salomon;
Page : 137-141
Keywords : Anaerobic fluidized bed reactor; Biohydrogen; Biomethane; Dark fermentation; Cassava;
Abstract
Introduction: Hydrogen and methane production was investigated in two phases of fermentative process. Objective: At the acidogenic phase, an anaerobic fluidized bed reactor was fed with cassava wastewater producing hydrogen. Methods: Expanded clay was used as a support material for biomass immobilization. The reactor was operated with HRT ranging from 8-1 h. Results: The best hydrogen yield production was 1.91 mol H2/mol glucose at HRT of 2 h. At the methanogenic phase, the acidogenic process effluent fed a fixed-bed reactor producing methane. Conclusion: Sururu (Mytella falcata) shells was used as support acted as pH neutralizer in the fixed-bed reactor, yielding best (0.430±0.150 Lmethane/gCOD) with 12h HRT phase.
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