EFFECT OF GLOBALIZATION ON EMPLOYMENT IN PAKISTAN
Journal: BEST : International Journal of Humanities , Arts, Medicine and Sciences ( BEST : IJHAMS ) (Vol.1, No. 3)Publication Date: 2013-12-31
Authors : SALMA SHAHEEN MAHNAZ MUHAMMAD ALI; KOMAL SAJJAD;
Page : 31-38
Keywords : Globalization; Employed Labor Force and Co-Integration;
Abstract
This paper investigates the effect of globalization on employment level in context of economy of Pakistan. Different dimensions of globalization i.e political globalization, economic globalization and social globalization used to capture the effect of globalization. Foreign direct investment (FDI) and trade openness are also used as proxies of globalization. Remittances include as independent variables. Period of the study is 1976 to 2011. Co integration technique Engle Granger is used to estimate the results of variables. Error correction mechanism applies for finding short run analysis. Results indicate that foreign direct investment, worker remittances, social, political and economical globalization has positively affected employed labor force in long run. For the purpose of appropriate lag length Akaike Information criterion (AIC) and Schwartz criterion (SC) are used.
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