Frequency Diversity Array for DOA Estimation
Journal: Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (Vol.36, No. 4)Publication Date: 2017-10-01
Authors : Baig N.A. Malik M.B. Zeeshan M.;
Page : 797-806
Keywords : Radar; Direction of Arrival; Frequency Diversity Array; Maximum Likelihood Estimate; Range;
Abstract
The localization of targets has been presented in this article. DOA (Direction of Arrival) is an important parameter to be determined by radar. The MLE (Maximum Likelihood Estimator) has been widely used to accurately and efficiently estimate the DOAs of multiple targets. The targets at different ranges result in a variation in amplitude of the received signals, so an MLE estimator has to operate at all ranges. For accurate results of DOA, the complex amplitudes of multiple targets should not be much different and also the prior information of Doppler and number of targets is required. In this paper, an approach is proposed which uses the classical 2D algorithm to estimate range, Doppler and number of targets and then FDA (Frequency Diversity Array) is used to focus power in a particular range. As a result, the MLE can get data from a particular range cell where all targets have almost same amplitude and thus MLE can accurately estimate the DOAs of multiple targets. Simulations and results have confirmed the effectiveness of proposed approach.
Other Latest Articles
- THE IMPACT OF MICROFINANCE BANKS IN RURAL AREAS OF SUBSAHARAN AFRICA
- USE OF ELECTRONIC INFORMATION RESOURCES BY THE FACULTY OF ENGINEERING COLLEGES - A STUDY
- PSYCHOLOGICAL EXPERIENCE OF CLIENTS DIAGNOSED WITH GLAUCOMA IN TWO SELECTED EYE CLINICS IN ACCRA, GHANA
- REDUCTION OF ACTIVE POWER LOSS BY IMPROVED FROG LEAPING ALGORITHM
- THE IMPACT OF AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES ON GROUNDWATER QUALITY: A CRITICAL STUDY BASED ON NAVITHANVELI DS DIVISION IN AMPARA DISTRICT IN SRI LANKA
Last modified: 2017-10-22 19:37:51