THE RESULTS OF INTRODUCTION OF WINES OF VITACEAE LINDL. FAMILY IN CHERNIVTSY REGION
Journal: Scientific Herald of Chernivtsi University. Biology (Biological Systems) (Vol.7, No. 2)Publication Date: 2015-12-31
Authors : S. G. Litvinenko;
Page : 229-235
Keywords : Vitaceae; rhythm of development; bearing; introduction progress; decorative effect;
Abstract
Seasonal rhythm of development of 13 species and 1 form of ligneous wines of Vitaceae Lindl. family under the conditions of Chernivtsy region has been analyzed. Phenological groups on the terms of beginning and finishing of vegetation period are distributed. All investigated vines came into bearing. Bearing of 4 species is heavy, but bearing of Ampelopsis aconitifolia Bge. is low. Seeds of Vitaceae plants formed normally developed. Full grain is high to all vines expect Ampelopsis aconitifolia. Based on complex estimation of introduction progress by P. I. Lapin and S. V. Sidneva, 3 species of Vitaceae (such as Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch., Vitis amurensis Rupr., Vitis vinifera L.) are refer to full perspective introducents in Chernivtsy region (group of intoroduction progress with index I). 5 species (Ampelopsis aconotifolia Bge., A. brevipedunculata Trautv., Vitis champinii Planch., V. coignetiae Pull. ex Planch., V. кiparia Mich) are sufficiently perspective introducents (group with index II) and to group with index I-II refer Ampelopsis heterophylla Sieb. Et Zucc., A. japonica (Thunb.) Makino, Parthenocissus inserta Fritsch., P. quinquefolia 'Murrorum' Rehd, P. tricuspidata Planch., Vitis vulpina L. Taking into account specific morphological features, all investigated vines are most decorative due to their leaves in the period from May to the second ten days of October. The highest decorative effect (point 41) under the conditions of Chernivtsy region have Parthenocissus tricuspidata, Vitis amurensis, Vitis vinifera. Decorative effect of 10 species estimated as sufficient (point 34-40). Ampelopsis aconitifolia has the lowest decorative effect (point 30).
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