DETERMINAN DAN EKUIVALEN TARIF IMPOR JASA FINANSIAL DAN ASURANSI NEGARA RCEP
Journal: Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan (Vol.10, No. 2)Publication Date: 2016-12-31
Authors : Meidah Azhari Widyastutik Widyastutik;
Page : 147-166
Keywords : Perdagangan Jasa; Finansial dan Asuransi; Hambatan Perdagangan; Gravity Model; RCEP; Trade in Services; Finance and Insurance; Trade Barriers;
Abstract
Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) is a framework agreement which was initiated by ASEAN on 2012. Financial and insurance service is a service sector which has an important role in the world economic stability.The purpose of this study is to analyze the determinants of import in financial and insurance services and to estimate tariff equivalent in each member of RCEP. This study employs Gravity model approach with regression analysis of panel data.The data were obtained from Global Trade Analysis Projects (GTAP) and Centre d'Etudes Prospectives et d'Informations Internationales(CEPII).The results indicate that GDP, distance, common language, and common colony have a significant effect on import. The estimation of tariff equivalent shows that New Zealand, Philippines, China, India, and South Korea are countries with the highest trade barriers. This study concludes that the similarities of language and historical background among countries are the factors that have the highest influence in trade.Therefore, increasing the use of foreign language and establishing better relationships between countries with the same colonial history are crucial to be done.
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