Cardiometabolic Risk Factors In Patients With Hyperparathyroidism

Hyperparathyroidism is one of the more common endocrine diseases and is often asymptomatic. But even if it is asymptomatic it may increases the cardio metabolic risk. Subjects and Methods In this retrospective study we have looked for the presence of cardio metabolic risk factors in 84 patients 72F12M with a mean age of 51 years presenting with hyperparathyroidism. We have also looked for the predictive factors of the occurrence of dysglycemia by comparing patients with dysglycemia G1 to those with normoglycemia G2. Results 31.3 of our patients were overweight whereas 28.8 were obese. 32.5 had high blood pressure HBP 31 had low HDL-cholesterol level 41.8 had high triglyceride level and 28.5 had dysglycemia 19 had diabetes and 9.5 had prediabetes. G1 patients were older than those of G2 58 11 vs. 48.6 15.3 years. Familial background of HBP was found in 45.8 G1 vs. 27 G2. The body mass index was of 275 kgm2 G1 vs. 26.55 kgm2 G2. Mean serum calcium level was 11.12 mgdl G1 vs. 10.7 2.2 mgdl G2. Mean PTH level was 236 222 pgml G1 vs. 382479 pgml G2. Mean 25OH vitamin D level was 114 ngml G1 vs. 128 ngml G2. Conclusion Cardio metabolic risk factors are frequent in patients with hyperparathyroidism. Compared to normoglycemic patients patients with dysglycemia are older but there were no differences in the other parameters analyzed in this study.