Smart Bandwidth Friendly Buffer: Handling Overflow in Wireless Mesh Networks

With breakthrough of technological advancement, the significance of data transmission has been in highly demanding. On the other hand, limited buffering capacity has been great challenge that limits the Quality of Service (QoS) and degrade the performance of the network particularly in Wireless Mesh Networks (WMNs). Thus, it is important to provide an efficient utilization bandwidth and buffer management. Further- more, the QoS in WMNs depends immensely on intelli- gent buffer management to avoid unexpected congestion and data loss. Some algorithms have been introduced to improve the buffer capacity and management. However, these suffer from high latency, even the loss of data because of congestion in the buffers, eventually resulting in low throughput. To address these issues we introduce the scheme “Smart Bandwidth Friendly Buffers (SBFB) for Wireless Mesh Networks. The SBFB is inspired by the features of existing schemes like the EZ Flow, WRED (Weighted Random Early Detection, and Back-off mechanism algorithms. The SBFB scheme contributes to prioritize the packets, allowing the down link nodes to perceive the buffer capacity prior to transmission and it also hunts for alternative routes in case of buffer buildup. Our proposed algorithm is validated using Network simulator-3 (NS3). Based on the experimental results, we have determined that SBFB has lesser congestion and packet loss probability when compared to other known contemporary schemes.