Estimate and Evaluation of Drug Nephrotoxicity Caused with Most Used Medicals in Patients with Rheumathoid Arthritis
Journal: Archives of Clinical Nephrology (Vol.2, No. 2)Publication Date: 2016-11-12
Authors : Dejan Spasovski;
Page : 032-037
Keywords : N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase; Microalbumin; Rheumathoid arthritis; Paracetamol; Ketoprofen;
Abstract
Aim: To estimate the effect of initial therapy with Paracetamol (Acetaminophenum) and nonsteroidal anti-inflamatory drugs (Ketoprofenum) on glomerular and tubular integrity in patients with Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), to quantify toxicity of these drugs through measurements of the enzyme excretion that correlates with the damage degree on the tubular epithelium. Microalbuminuria is used as marker for glomerular damage, and the urinary excretion of N-Acetyl-β-D-glucozaminidase (NAG) as an indicator of proximal tubular damage. To determine if there is a change in the clinical indicators of renal function (serum urea and creatinine, urine urea and creatinine, glomerular filtration rate - GFR) in the course of disease and if that change correlates with the dynamics of the quantity of excreted enzymes in urine, reactants of the acute pfase and index of disease activity (DAS28).
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