ANALYSIS OF ROUGHNESS PARAMETERS OF LATERAL BACK SURFACES OF MODEL HOB MILLING TOOLS DURING CYLINDRICAL GEAR CUTTING

The problem of generating is analyzed in science and practice in various ways by identifying it once as an element of the machine, and the second time as a part of production, that is, a final product. The nature of the materials of the machine elements, the loads in the contact zone, the relative velocities, the topography of the contact surfaces, and the temperature in the contact zone influence on the tribological characteristics of the elements, and hence on the characteristics of the tribo-mechanical systems. The surfaces of the tribo-mechanical elements of the machines through which mutual contact is realized are essentially thin layers of materials whose composition and properties differ significantly from the properties of the basic mass element material. There are a significant number of tribo-mechanical systems in the energy sector. Gear cutting is the most important operation in the production of gears. The quality of the gear cutting is one of the conditions for achieving the required quality of the work-piece. The gear is an element of a large number of tribo-mechanical systems. The geometrical parameters of the hob milling, the accuracy of the profiling and the accuracy of manufacture significantly affect the productivity and machining costs. In this paper, the topography and roughness parameters of lateral back surfaces of the model hob milling tools are analyzed before and after cylindrical gear cutting.