THE THEME OF HISTORICAL ESTABLISHMENT OF KAZAKH PEOPLE IN KAZAKH LITERATURE

The article describes the establishment of Kazakhstan as an independent country, the definition of the main goals of the new age and plentiful opportunities for solving national spiritual problems. It presents the lives of Alash leaders, their historical roles in literature and describes the importance and meaning from different perspectives. The article describes the present and the past of literature studies and the Russian Empire's discriminating attitude toward Kazakh people in the "Abai zholy" epic by M.Auezov.