The Structure and Mechanical Properties of Nanocrystalline Materials Specially used in Solar Cell - A Review

The present article reviews the current status of research and development on the structure and properties of nanocrystalline materials used in solar photovoltaic cell material with its mechanical properties. In this study the size of materials of Nanocrystalline materials with different grain sizes taken into consideration. Because of the different size of materials with dimensions effect a large fraction of the atoms in these materials is located at the grain boundaries, and this confers special attributes. Nanocrystalline materials can be prepared by inert gas-condensation, mechanical alloying, plasma deposition, spray conversion processing, and many other methods.