EFFECT OF ANALYSIS ON MORPHOLOGY OF BAMBOO FIBER: A REVIEW

This review paper analysis the effect on the properties of bamboo fibres based on its morphology. The properties of the bamboo fibres are analyzed using different microscopes that are Macroscope, Mesoscope, Microscope, Electron scan microscope and Infrared spectroscopy, optical microscopy is showing the macroscopic features of fibres examined (longitudinal and cross-section views). IR absorption spectroscopy is the basis for fibre material identification, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) is to show the differences in the morphological structure of the fibres investigated (a fibrillar structure). Bamboos are members of the grass family, distinguished from other grasses by their woody stems, branched growth and often by their large size. Morphology is the study of the size, shape, and structure of bamboo and their relationship of constituent parts that are determined their identity so that we are reviewing and analyzing the effect of morphology on the bamboo fibre. The properties of the bamboo fibres are affected by the helix angle of the fibre, the diameter of the fibre, aspect ratio not only those but also the constituent percentage of cellulose, hemicelluloses and lignin has impact on it. The cause of morphological variation of bamboo is the effect of location and position of the culm, environmental effect, species type, and age.