PERSPECTIVES OF LISOTATHOLOGICAL MONITORING BY MATERIALS OF RESISTANCE OF FUSION SCANNING OF FORESTS BY THE EXAMPLE OF ZHYTOMYR REGIONAL MANAGEMENT OF FOREST AND HORTICULTURAL HOLDING

The actual questions of remote space estimation of forest-pathological state of forests are substantiated, since today it is the least developed section of forest decoding. The preliminary analysis of materials of the space scanning of forests of Zhytomyr region for the purpose of drying out of pathological action of pests and diseases was carried out. The subject of the work is the material of the geoinformation scanning of the forests of the Zhytomyr Oblast Department of Forestry and Hunting for the monitoring of the forest-pathological condition, as well as their comparison with the aerial photographs. This is due to the unstable manifestation and diagnostics on the materials of aerospace shooting of signs of decoding trees and plantations of varying degrees of weakening and drying. The purpose of the work is to study and systematize materials of satellite scanning of forests on the subject of forest-pathological monitoring in the conditions of the Zhytomyr Regional Department of Forestry and Hunting. It has been established that satellite monitoring of forest-pathological condition on the example of Zhytomyr Regional Forestry and Hunting Management Department is the most effective measure for monitoring and forecasting the condition of forests of Zhytomyr region. The basic methods of carrying out works are the calculation and analytical for gathering and processing of the results of geoinformation scanning of forest ecosystems of Zhytomyr Polissya as a result of satellite scanning, as well as monitoring of forest-pathological changes in the forest areas of the Zhytomyr Regional Department of Forestry and Hunting. According to the results of the work, it has been established that satellite scanning of forests of Zhytomyr region gives fairly accurate and true information about the actual condition of forests and their forest-pathological characteristics. This is especially true for arrays affected by the disease with apical bark, six caudal bark, vascular mycosis and are in a semi-dry state. As a result of the conducted research, it was discovered that satellite monitoring of forest-pathological conditions in the Zhytomyr Oblast Department of Forestry and Hunting is the most informative and less costly compared to conducting aerial photographic monitoring with the subsequent decoding of aerial photographs. This will enable detailed forest-pathological forecasting of forest conditions in the conditions of Zhytomyr regional forestry and hunting management. The field of application of research results is the forest enterprises of the Zhytomyr Regional Department of Forestry and Hunting for the forest-pathological forecast of the possibilities of occurrence of various kinds of pathologies in forest soils in order to preserve and protect forest plantations from pests and diseases.