THE MODEL OF MARITIME CULTURE AND GOVERNMENT POLICY ON NATIONAL RESILIENCE USING STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODEL (SEM)

Nowadays, Indonesia is a country with abundant marine resources. Natural wealth in the sea until now has not been able to contribute to the prosperity of the nation. This study aims to obtain a model that represents Indonesia maritime culture on government policy in order to strengthen Maritime National Resilience. Government Policy is needed to restore the vision and the mission of the Indonesia State, become a strong maritime country that can prosper Indonesia people. Furthermore, the model and the framework are prepared based on quantitative descriptive analysis with the aim of describing the relationships between variables accompanied by indicators. The model development carried out in this research is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) approach. The results of the research get a new model in the form of a significant relationship between Maritime Culture, Government Policy, and National Maritime Resilience. The indicator of Maritime Culture variables found are Citizens Characters, Economic Activity, Cultural Activities, and Maritime Traditions. The indicator of Government Policy variable is Defence and Security Policy, Economy Policy, Technology-Education Policy, and Socio-Cultural Policy. The Indicator of National Resilience variable are Ideology aspects, Politics aspects, Economy aspects, Socio-cultural aspects and Defence Security aspects.