Reproductive Consequences in Obese Women

Obesity is a medical condition characterized by the presence of excess body fat which leads to various metabolic disorders [1]. Adult obesity is measured in the terms of Body Mass Index (BMI) (WHO Expert Consultation, 2004). A BMI of 19 to 25 is considered to be an ideal weight, while BMI above 25 is taken as overweight and obese. In a report, compiled by the American Institute for Cancer Research and World Cancer Research Fund, every five point increase in the BMI is associated with a six percent increase in the risk of developing ovarian cancer [2].