OVERVIEW OF THE MOST EXCEPTIONAL FIELDS OF MUNICIPAL POLICES IN THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC

The article describes Statistical Comparisons, which a realistic picture of development trends in the field of general police activity. Based on the Comparison of Years 2009 to 2018 in the offense offenses section, it is possible to note overall decreasing tendencies, apart from offenses against road safety and traffic fluency. The article clearly describes the direction of the general police and their basic functions, among which we find the protection of the public order in the village. It can be said that the activity and focus of the general police depend on the security situation of the given region, as well as from the priorities of the designated municipal authorities with the established municipal police. The Municipal Police is an order unit operating in the provision of public order in the city, protecting the environment in the city and performing the tasks resulting from the generally binding regulations of the city, the resolutions of the municipal council and the decision of the mayor. The activity of the municipal police is governed by its chief. The city police chief is appointed and dismissed by the city council at the proposal of the mayor. The city may also define other tasks for the municipal police if specific laws so provide. The city council determines the organization, the number of wages and the scope of technical means of the municipal police, taking into account the scope of its tasks. The Municipal Police are employees of the Municipal Police who are employees of the city. They have the status of a public official when performing tasks. The status, roles, organizational structure, mutual relations, relations with state administration bodies and other organizations are governed by a special law, organizational regulations of the city, the working order of the city and the municipal police and generally binding regulation of the city.