ABOUT POSSIBILITY OF THE FOREST AND PEAT FIRES EXTINGUISHING BY THE POLYDISPERSE WATER FLOWS
Journal: Pozharovzryvobezopastnost/Fire and Explosion Safety (Vol.24, No. 2)Publication Date: 2015-02-24
Authors : ZHDANOVA A. O. Postgraduate Student of Automation Thermal; Power KUZNETSOV G. V. Doctor of Physical; Mathematical Sciences STRIZHAK P. A. Doctor of Physical; Mathematical Sciences KHASANOV I. R. FEDOTKIN D. V. Candidate of Technical Sciences;
Page : 49-66
Keywords : forest and peat fires; suppression of chemical reaction; fire extinguishing methods; vaporwater flows.;
Abstract
Special attention in the paper is given to fire protection problems of forests and peat bogs, in particular, the development problem of new resource efficient techniques and methods of disaster relief. The causes of the forest and peat fires were considered and analyzed. The analysis of longstanding theoretical and experimental researches was carried out, and it was showed that up to 95 % of being dropped (not atomized) liquid is not actually used during the extinguishing of fires while passing through the flaming combustion area without evaporation). The expediency of special “water slug” preparation at large fire extinguishing using aircraft was determined. The analysis of modern and promising methods of extinguishing allowed to determine the usage practicability of interspaced in time and space polydisperse atomization of the extinguishing liquid compositions.
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