Monitoring the Minier Subsidence Phenomenon in Valea Arsului Area- Vulcan Mining Exploitation

The mining subsurface phenomenon is known as a particularly complex process, in time and space, referring to the displacement and deformation of the terrestrial surface as a result of the underground exploitation of various deposits, leading to a negative impact on the environment in time and more. The topo-geodetic monitoring of the subsidence phenomenon resulting from the exploitation of mining deposits has been, is and will always be a concern of the specialists in the field of engineering sciences, offering reliable results of studies on the establishment of measures for the protection of the civil and industrial objectives, and of human life. This paper presents the results obtained from the study of the topo-geodesic monitoring of the mining subsidence phenomenon for the Vulcan mining perimeter, Hunedoara County, Romania.