Risk Influence on the Indicators of Performance of Industrial Enterprises

The implementation of the activities of industrial enterprises is associated with numerous risks. In such circumstances, business entities must be able to assess the degree of potential impact of risks and manage them in order to reduce. In the article, approaches to the interpretation of the nature of industrial risks are defined and analyzed, comparative analysis of risk factors in various industries are conducted. The classification of the risks of an industrial enterprise is proposed, which is a prerequisite for the use of appropriate management methods for them. Industrial production, as any business activity is carried out under risk conditions, therefore it is difficult to overestimate the value of management, which is more of a conscious necessity, than just a function of the control system. As a result of the analysis of the degree of risk influence on the efficiency of industrial enterprises the branches are revealed, which are the subject to the greatest influence of negative factors caused by the uncertainty of the result with the high dynamics of the development of the Ukrainian economy. The production activity involves a high proportion of the risk that an entrepreneur must assume by identifying the nature and extent of risk. Industrial risks are very complex, and the most dangerous risks that affect the activities of the company, and they can cause the most significant losses. Scientific practical interest in this research represents the classification of risks in industry. The scientifically based risk classification allows a clear definition of the place of each risk in their overall system. It creates opportunities for the effective use of appropriate methods and techniques for risk management. Introduction of the concept of "risks of industrial enterprises" is useful for conducting a qualitative analysis of the possible occurrence of unpredictable situations in the concrete practice of the activity of production enterprises as the main link of the economy. The conducted research on revealing the essence of industrial risk has allowed to clarify and supplement it.