Intensity of growth and payment of feed of pigs for different methods of castration
Journal: Bulletin of Sumy National Agrarian University. The series: Livestock (Vol.1, No. 4)Publication Date: 2019-12-25
Authors : M.G. Povod M Shpetniy O.G. Mykhalko S.V. Zhizhka Анастасія V.O. Mikhailik;
Page : 28-36
Keywords : pigs; feeding; productivity; castration; growth; growth rate; fattening index;
Abstract
The paper compares the intensity of growth in different age periods, uncastrated and castrated boars with the help of classical surgical and immunological castration. It was found that non-cast pigs had a better feed conversion during the growing-up period with almost equal growth rate. During fattening, the highest intensity of growth until the age of 120 days had uncut casts, and then immunological and surgical castrates. From the 121st to the 165th day, the highest intensity of growth was detected by immunological castrates, further unconstrained sockets and the least intensively growing surgical castrates. During the whole feeding period, immunocastrated males grew most intensively. During the fattening, a difference in growth rate was detected between surgical castrates, immunocastrates, and non-castrated boars. During the fattening period, the feed was best paid for the gain. Immuno-castrated animals that consumed 0.09 kg less 2.8 kg less feed compared to non-cast animals and 11.4% compared to surgical castrates. The quality index had the highest value in immunologically castrated animals 126.7 points, in boars it was 4.2 points or 3.3% lower, and in surgical castrates was 118.3 points, which is less than in immuno castrates by 8, 4 points or 6.6%. Non-castrated piglets during the growing season had better feed conversion with almost equal growth rate. The relative increments in different periods of life in surgical castrates, immunocastrates and boils varied, and were virtually equal throughout the life span. There are no dependence of preservation and growth rate of piglets in the feeding period has been established.
Other Latest Articles
- Reproductive ability of cows and their descendants of different generations
- Indicators of cows longevity of Ukrainian Red-and-White dairy breed depending on the share of Holstein breed heredity
- Variability of linear conformation traits of the first-calf cows of Sumy intrabreed type of the Ukrainian Black-and-White dairy breed by different variants of selection of genealogical formations
- The evaluation of the working qualities of "earth dog" in the conditions of the L'viv region
- Evaluation of stud boars of modern genotypes based on their sperm productivity
Last modified: 2020-07-01 17:40:48