Working qualities and indicators of nervous activity of breed dogs Сentral Asia
Journal: Bulletin of Sumy National Agrarian University. The series: Livestock (Vol.1, No. 4)Publication Date: 2019-12-25
Authors : L.V. Bula Yu.M. Pavlenko S.V. Svysenko A.I. Malykova;
Page : 92-98
Keywords : Central Asian shepherd; working qualities; nervous activity; heredity;
Abstract
During the research, the materials of primary accounting of the Sumy Regional Center of Dog Breeding of KSU were studied. The working qualities of service dogs were studied with the help of exam reports and competitions of dogs of the breed Central Asian Shepherd Dog with OKD (General Training Course), COP (Guard Service), the results of testing the strength of the nervous system of service dogs on breeding examinations and broods. Studies have shown that the assessment of working qualities and indicators of nervous activity of the livestock of breed dogs of the Central Asian Shepherd of Sumy region meets the requirements for the working qualities of service dogs. Concerning the assessment of the inheritance of the transfer of official qualities, it was determined that the best results of the test tests were descendants of the Habbas Akbariz House of Vaschenko (4.4 ± 0.24 points). In terms of nervous system strength, Sheikh Kazakh It's progeny showed the worst result (3.8 ± 0.2 points), while the rest of the dogs had almost the same result (4.2 ± 0.2, 4.2 ± 0.12). In terms of social adaptation and guard duty, the highest score among Aladz's descendants is Kara Yulduz (4.4 ± 0.24 and 4.2 ± 0.2, respectively). When testing guard dogs, the best were the descendants of Yukon-Johnny Pali. The highest positive correlation between the performance indicators of parents and offspring of Turkmen-type dogs is observed by the sentencing service (0.46 ± 0.18) at a probability of P≥0.99. A statistically significant significant positive relationship (0.41 ± 0.19, P≥0.95) was also statistically significant, indicating the strength of the nervous system of animals, indicating the efficient selection of breeding animals in this population. The highest inheritance coefficient (31.9%) is observed in the assessment of the guarding qualities of Central Asian shepherds, which is a characteristic feature of breed behavior.
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