Diabetes Sports Camps for Individuals with Type 1 Diabetes Associated with Improved Glycemic Control and Self-Estimated Level of Knowledge
Journal: Journal of Diabetes Research and Therapy (Vol.3, No. 2)Publication Date: 2017-11-02
Authors : Stig Mattsson Peter Adolfsson Johan Jendle;
Page : 1-6
Keywords : A1c; Blood glucose; Carbohydrates; Continuous glucose monitoring; Diabetes sports camp; Diabetes mellitus type 1; Education; Insulin; Physical activity; Self-management;
Abstract
Purpose: To evaluate the effect of a novel sports camp containing education and individualized feedback, on glycemic control and selfestimated level of knowledge in individuals with type 1 diabetes (T1DM). Method: Participants with T1DM attended a three-day sports camp with education and individualized feedback on insulin and carbohydrate adjustments. Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) and carbohydrate counting was used. A1c was assessed at baseline, 3 and 12 months after the sports camps. Questionnaires using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) were used before and after the camp to estimate attitudes and knowledge regarding insulin and carbohydrate adjustments in relation to exercise. Results: During eight sports camps 105 TIDM participants were included, 53% females, mean age 40.5 ± 10.0 years. A1c was significantly reduced from 7.5 ± 3.0% (58.7 ± 9.2 mmol/mol) at baseline to 7.3 ± 2.9% (56.2 ± 8.1 mmol/mol), P
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