GENDER AND DEVELOPMENT (GAD) AUDIT IN STATE UNIVERSITIES AND COLLEGES IN CALABARZON: INPUT TO AN INTERVENTION PROGRAM
Journal: International Journal of Advanced Research (Vol.8, No. 7)Publication Date: 2020-07-14
Authors : Josefina T. De Jesus;
Page : 1381-1450
Keywords : International Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR);
Abstract
This study aimed to audit the extent of implementation of Gender and Development (GAD) among the State Universities and Colleges (SUCs) in CALABARZON and develop GAD Intervention Program as a research output.This research was conducted in State Universities and Colleges in CALABARZON specifically at the Batangas State University, Cavite State University, Laguna State Polytechnic University, Southern Luzon State University, and University of Rizal System . The respondents were composed of 150 selected faculty, staff, personnel, GAD coordinators, budget officers, planning officers, administrators, and students for the extent of GAD implementation and auditors for an interview pertaining to GAD Plan and Budget and Accomplishment Report.The study focused on the extent of GAD implementation among the SUCs in CALABARZON with respect to GAD programs and project, advocacy and awareness, human resource management, organizational culture, curriculum and instruction, research, extension program, network and linkages, budgeting and monitoring and evaluation system. Descriptive evaluative research method through questionnaire- checklist and an interview schedule were utilized.It was found out that the extent of GAD implementation among the SUCs in CALABARZON with respect to programs and project, advocacy and awareness, human resource management, organizational culture, curriculum and instruction, research, extension program, network and linkages, budgeting and monitoring and evaluation system were often implemented among the SUCs in CALABARZON.There is a significant difference in terms of GAD programs and projects, human resource management, curriculum and instruction, research, and monitoring and evaluation system among the SUCs in the CALABARZON. Most of the problems met in the GAD implementation were serious as depicts on the top three serious problems from seventeen problems and these are; lack of recreation center for men/women, there is no day care center for employees' children and unaware on the inclusion of GAD gender fair activities in the curriculum while unequal representation of women and men in posting pictures at the bulletin of information and misrepresentation of women and men in the list of participants in meetings and events were the slightly serious problems met among the SUCs in CALABARZON. There is uniformity on the gender concerns with regards to the GAD implementation among the SUCs in CALABARZON and these are led by bringing out the Gender Sensitivity Training to community clientele, establish a network to facilitate complementarity of action on Violence Against Women (VAW), implementation of Anti-Sexual Harassment Act and address other forms of violence against women in the workplace and fair practices in the field of administration of justice and peace giving deprived women equal opportunities and treatment in terms of job hiring and work assignments.The study discovered that based on the findings, the extent of GAD implementation in all aspects was generally evaluated as often , thus it was concluded that the SUCs in CALABARZON have frequent practices on Gender and Development (GAD).The GAD implementation with respect to GAD programs and projects, human resource management, curriculum and instruction, research, and monitoring and evaluation system were generally different with the advocacy and awareness, organizational culture, extension program, network and linkages and GAD budgeting practices among the SUCs in CALABARZON.With the various serious problems met among the SUCs in the CALABARZON it is therefore concluded that the GAD realization in different aspects have not yet been fully recognized. The SUCs in the CALABARZON were very concern in the implementation of Gender and Development (GAD) programs, projects and activities. It is also concluded that the SUCs were open for change when GAD is concerned.
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