Re-examining the Centrality of Pak-US Ties to South Asia

This paper re-examines the centrality of Pakistan-United States (US) ties vis-à-vis South Asia, beginning with an acknowledgement of historical consistencies, and the challenges posed to them in the Trump era. It then argues why the bilateral relationship is likely to retain its centrality, based on two cases: a case for convergence, and a case for divergence. The first option articulates how joint pursuits for peace in Afghanistan, and shifting economic alliances, render Pak-US cooperation integral to the South Asian security order. In the second case, differing counterterrorism positions – despite a joint pursuit for stability – demand immediate reconciliation and realignment of interests. These findings establish the degree of importance Pak-US ties continue to hold for South Asian stability, and warn that undermining the relationship can starve the region of a viable alternative.