The symbolic problems associated with Runge-Kutta methods and their solving in Sage
Journal: Discrete and Continuous Models and Applied Computational Science (Vol.27, No. 1)Publication Date: 2019-11-20
Authors : Yu Ying;
Page : 33-41
Keywords : Sympletic Runge-Kutta Scheme; Gröbner basis; Sage; Sagemath;
Abstract
Runge-Kutta schemes play a very important role in solving ordinary differential equations numerically. At first we want to present the Sage routine for calculation of Butcher matrix, we call it an rk package. We tested our Sage routine in several numerical experiments with standard and symplectic schemes and verified our result by corporation with results of the calculations made by hand.Second, in Sage there are the excellent tools for investigation of algebraic sets, based on Gröbner basis technique. As we all known, the choice of parameters in Runge- Kutta scheme is free. By the help of these tools we study the algebraic properties of the manifolds in affine space, coordinates of whose are Butcher coefficients in Runge-Kutta scheme. Results are given both for explicit Runge-Kutta scheme and implicit Runge-Kutta scheme by using our rk package. Examples are carried out to justify our results. All calculation are executed in the computer algebra system Sage.
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