Combining Ability of Plant Height and Yield components in Indian Mustard (Brassica junceaL.Czern & Coss.) under Salt affected Soil using Line×Tester Analysis
Journal: The Journal of AgriSearch (JAS) (Vol.3, No. 2)Publication Date: 2016-07-07
Authors : SHAILESH CHAND GAUTAM M P CHAUHAN;
Page : 93-100
Keywords : GCA; Heritability; Heterosis; Line × Tester; SCA;
Abstract
Line × tester analysis of twenty lines and three testers of Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L. Czern & Coss.) cultivars were used to estimate general combining ability (GCA), specific combining ability (SCA) effects, high parent heterosis and narrow-sense heritability estimate for plant height, yield components and seed yield. Significant variance of line x tester for the traits like pods per plant and seed yield indicating non additive genetic effects have important role for controlling these traits. Significant mean squares of parents v/s crosses which are indicating significant average heterosis were also significant for all the traits except seeds per pod. High narrow-sense heritability estimates for all the traits except seeds per pod exhibited the prime importance of additive genetic effects for these traits except seeds per pod. Most of the crosses with negative SCAeffect for plant height had at least one parent with significant negative or negative GCAeffect for this trait. For most of the traits except pods per plant, the efficiency of high parent heterosis effect was more than SCAeffect for determining superior cross combinations
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