CLINICAL STATE OF PARODONT TISSUE AND ELECTROMETRIC INDICATORS OF TEETH PULP IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC GENERALIZED PARODONTITIS IN THE DYNAMICS OF PHYSIOTHERAPEUTIC TREATMENT

The level of prevalence of inflammatory periodontal diseases remains high every year. He despite the use of modern drugs for the treatment of patients with chronic generalized periodontitis, the problem of effective treatment of this dental disease has not yet been solved. The complexity and duration of their treatment is Central to the practice of the dentist. One of the reasons for the lack of effective treatment can be considered a long-term use of antibacterial drugs, which often lead to the development of dysbacteriosis in the oral cavity, which significantly reduces nonspecific resistance and is accompanied by the development of immune imbalance. The mechanisms of gum disease are disorders of blood supply, lack of oxygen, nutrients and useful components (hypoxia). The study of the effectiveness of laser therapy and ozone therapy in patients with chronic generalized periodontitis does not lose its relevance. These physiotherapeutic methods are the most popular and effective in modern therapeutic Periodontology today. Therapeutic ozone has: immuno-stimulating, bactericidal, fungicidal, anti-inflammatory, detoxification and other properties, and laser therapy has a positive therapeutic effect on the periodontal tissue, leading to a decrease in inflammatory phenomena and bacteriostatic effect. Our research is aimed at studying the clinical condition of periodontal tissues and electrometric parameters of pulp of different groups of teeth after treatment by ozone generator and diode laser with a wavelength of 810 nm in the dynamics of observation. We examined 300 people with chronic generalized periodontitis of moderate severity. The inclusion in the therapeutic Arsenal of physiotherapy methods to assist patients with chronic generalized periodontitis, such as ozone therapy or laser therapy, significantly increase the effectiveness of treatment of periodontal patients.