Семантична координата моделювання дискурс-портрета мовної особистості
Journal: Movoznavstvo (Vol.2020, No. 2)Publication Date: 2020-09-09
Authors : Світлана Куранова;
Page : 59-74
Keywords : language personality; discourse; discourse analysis; discourse portrait; semantic role; role semantic configurations; propositions.;
Abstract
The article is dedicated to the problem of modelling of the discourse portrait of language personality, namely its semantic coordinate. Studies of language personality are actual trend of contemporary linguistics. Language personality is a complex multilevel functional system which includes the level of language competence, the ability to use the means of language interaction and knowledge of the world. This is a sum of verbal conduct of a person who uses the language as means of communication. Scientific studies of such a type are executed within the boundaries of structural approach that presupposes of the research of discourse as coherent sequence of sentences that is such studies are concentrated on the ways of forming sense connections within on discourse or between different discourses. Corresponding units of analysis are applied on each level of studies of the discourse. The main unit of the research of discourse semantics is proposition — semantic structure which reflects the cognitive contents of the utterance. Discourse semantics studies the inner structure of propositions, relations between them in discourse and the ways of expression of discourse meaning in general. Semantic analysis of discourse is also used for modelling of the language personality discourse portrait. Data about development of the discourse according to the semantic coordinate can be received with the help of research of role semantic configurations, their sequences, and semantic relations between propositions. Singling out and describing role semantic configurations typical for language personality give possibility to define semantic plan of the author and corresponding deep structure of the text model. Inner propositional parameters of semantic coordinate of the discourse of language personality disclose central cognitive components for its discourse portrait and the typical ways of expression of those components. In this article the peculiarities of the role semantic organization of the texts of O. Zabuzhko and Y. Andruchovych are singled out. New data concerning the functioning of semantic component of personal discourses is obtained.
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