STRUGGLE AGAINST CORRUPTION ABUSE AS A MEANS TO ENSURE HUMAN CAPITAL INSTITUTIONALIZATION OF HUMAN CAPITAL
Journal: International scientific journal "Internauka." Series: "Economic Sciences" (Vol.1, No. 23)Publication Date: 2019-03-31
Authors : Kolomiiets Victoriia;
Page : 61-65
Keywords : human capital; institutionalization; corruption abuse; corrupt practices; anti-corruption policy;
Abstract
Fighting against corruption is one of the principles of building stable and strong state. Ukraine seeks the same. Such measures are designed to promote the institutionalization of national economy. First of all, they are aimed at the institutionalization of human capital, the development of which, in the presence of corruption abuses, bends and slows down. The complexity of the problem of combating corruption is related to the fact that it is the invaluable human capital that is directly involved on two sides of the problem: both as an object of struggle and as its subject. The originality of thinking and mentality of the Ukrainian nation also leaves its mark and contributes to corruption. In addition, the conditions for Ukraine's accession to the European Union require the elimination of corruption systems in the country. Therefore, the fight against corruption abuses for Ukraine is becoming not only an economic lever for stabilizing the national economy, but also a means of ensuring the institutionalization of human capital. The goal of the research is to consider possible ways of fighting corruption, suggest directions of anti-corruption policy based on the analysis of corrupt practices, consider the legal framework for institutional changes in the development of human capital, propose means to ensure the institutionalization of human capital. The main goals of the implementation of anti-corruption policy are the minimization of the risk of involving the entire system and its separate components, subjects and objects, management and employees in corrupt activities; formation of understanding of natural persons, regardless of position, contractors and other persons, of the unacceptability of corruption in all its forms and aspects; compilation and explanation of the basic requirements of the legislation in the sphere of fighting corruption.
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