INTERROGATION TACTICS IN THE INVESTIGATION OF CYBERCRIME

The article examines the tactics of interrogation in the investigation of cybercrime. In particular, the problematic issues that may arise during the interrogation of cybercriminals, which include: the need to involve a specialist, insufficient special knowledge of the investigator, time constraints in the storage of electronic evidence. The main tactical tasks that need to be solved during the interrogation are clarified. The main tactical stages of preparation for the interrogation are established: setting the tasks of the interrogation; study of a criminal; determining the list of questions; information support of the interrogation; determining the feasibility of involving a specialist; technical preparation for interrogation; determination of the time, method and place of implementation of the specified investigative action. The importance of the investigator's special knowledge in the investigation of cybercrimes, and in particular in the interrogation of criminals who have committed cybercrimes, has been proven. Features of cybercrime are highlighted: the method of committing crimes; territorial boundaries; crime scene; a criminal person who has special knowledge; the amount of damage; organization of cybercrime and others that complicate the investigation of cybercrime, including interrogation. It is proved that it is important to establish the characteristics of the person to be interrogated in the construction of interrogation tactics. Peculiarities of tactics of interrogation of witnesses and victims of cybercrimes are investigated. The main tasks of the interrogation of the victim and witnesses are highlighted: to find out the veracity of the information that gives grounds to consider the victims and witnesses as such, as well as other information about the crime. The peculiarities of tactical construction of interrogation in the investigation of cybercrimes are established. The importance of establishing personal contact with the interrogated person is proved.