A Cross-Sectional Descriptive Study to Assess the Prevalence of Depressive Symptoms amongst Alcohol Use Disorders in a Selected Tertiary Health Care Centre
Journal: International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) (Vol.8, No. 8)Publication Date: 2019-08-05
Authors : Rajwinder Kaur; Keerthi Krishna;
Page : 32-34
Keywords : AUD; Depressive symptoms;
Abstract
Material& Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted to assess depression amongst patients admitted with Alcohol Use Disorders (AUD�s) in a tertiary health care centre at Panchkula, India from October 2017 to Feb 2018. A total of 100 patients participated in the study. The presence of depression was assessed using Beck�s Depression Inventory II (BDI-II). Background: According to National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), depression can arise during a battle with alcoholism and this increase in depression can lead to more drinking. Aim: To assess the prevalence of depressive symptoms amongst AUD�s. Results: The study revealed that amongst the subjects, 46 % reported minimal depression, 23 % mild depression, 23 % moderate depression and 8 % reported with severe depressive symptoms. Conclusion: This study revealed that there are co-existing depressive symptoms amongst AUD�s. A preliminary screening using BDI- II may be made mandatory for all patients with AUD�s to rule out co-existing depression so as to improve the outcome of AUD�s.
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