Evaluation of China's Resource and Environmental Performance in 2005-2015

The restriction of resources and environment is still the main challenge economic development in for China. In this paper, the resources and environmental c performance index is used to evaluate the 30 provinces of China from 2005 to 2015. The results show that (1) China& #039, s resource and Environmental performance index shows N type, the ecological carrying capacity is overloaded, and the ecological fragility is obvious. The higher emission intensity of waste gas and industrial solid waste is the main restricting factor of resource and environmental performance in China. (2) The resources and environmental performance has significant spatial characteristics. The eastern region is superior to the central region, the central region is superior to the western region, and the difference between the western region and other regions became larger after 2010. (3) According to the evaluation of resources and environmental performance of 30 provinces, it can be divided into four gradients, in which the provinces with excellent resource and environmental performance are concentrated in the eastern region, and the provinces with poor resources and environment performance are concentrated in the western region, which is the core area for future attention and improvement. (4) There is a strong correlation between industrial structure, resource environmental policy and regional resource environmental performance. Finally, this paper puts forward some countermeasures to improve our country& #039, s resources and environmental performance from the aspects of strengthening the management, promoting the industrial transformation and upgrading, and accelerating the scientific and technological innovation, and so on.