Research on the Distribution of Venture Capital

In order to provide a theoretical support for venture investment institutions to make reasonable investment decisions, and further understand the location choice behavior of venture capital in China, The spatial distribution characteristics of venture capital institutions in China from 2005 to 2014 were study by using the index of nearest neighbor, Gini coefficient, Lorenz curve and location entropy. The findings show that the spatial distribution of venture capital institutions in China is characterized by agglomeration, and the degree of agglomeration is increasing, especially in East China. The spatial distribution is imbalanced and the disequilibrium degree is decreasing, but the Gini coefficient is still greater than 0.7. The regional distribution of industry is obviously different, and the degree of industry difference is increasing. The regional entropy of more than 48 % is more than 1.