Breast Cancer Screening in Relation to Access Barriers to Health Care System
Journal: International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) (Vol.6, No. 3)Publication Date: 2017-03-05
Authors : Bissan Isamil Abu-Shammala; Yehia Abed;
Page : 2269-2273
Keywords : Breast cancer- Access barriers-Gaza Strip; Gaza women teachers;
Abstract
A survey of 370 female school teachers working at governmental schools was conducted to investigate access barriers for breast screening. A stratified sampling was used to select schools. All female teachers aged 34-45 years old were invited to fill out the self-administered questionnaire to investigate access barriers to health care system. The results revealed up to 46 % of women encountered access barriers including limited resources, time limitation, lack of privacy, crowdedness and geographical barriers for the treatment abroad. Women perceived lower access barriers if they were medically insured P=0.03, and resided out camp P=0.00. Negative attitudes and feeling toward breast screening such as fear were identified as barriers for approximately a half of the women. Women with children expressed higher negative attitudes and feeling toward breast cancer screening P=0.05.
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