TOPOGRAPHIC PECULIARITIES OF CENTRAL SEROUS CHORIORETINOPATHY DEPENDING ON THE FORM OF THE DISEASES AND INFECTION WITH THE CAUSATIVE AGENT HELICOBACTER PYLORI
Journal: Oftalmologicheskii zhurnal (Vol.2014, No. 2)Publication Date: 2014-04-20
Authors : BEZDETKO P.A.; LAGORZHEVSKA I.M.; ZAVOLOKA O.V.;
Page : 44-48
Keywords : CENTRAL SEROUS CHORIORETINOPATHY; ACUTE FORM; CHRONIC FORM; RETINAL TOMOGRAPHY;
Abstract
Introduction. The frequency of Helicobacter Pylori (HP) infection among patients with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) exceeds general national one. Purpose. To determine tomographic peculiarities of the central serous chorioreti-nopathy depending on the form of the disease and Helicobacter Pylori infection. Materials and methods. 93 patients with acute form, 15 - with primary chronic and 36 (44 eyes) with secondary chronic form of central serous chorioretinopathy were examined with the help of spectral OCT on the tomograph ?SOCT Copernicus?. Results. HP-positive patients with CSC are characterized by: frequency of combined neuro- and pigment retinal epithelium detachment (15.9 % eyes) was 2.1 times higher (p<0.0l), neuroepithelium detachment only (84.1 % eyes) -1.1 times lower (p[<0.05) than indices of HP-negative patients; height of the sack with sub-retinal fluid (219+82 nm) was 1.3 times lower, its width (3690+448 nm) - 1.2 times higher than indices of HP-negative patients (p[<0.05); central (175+17 nm) and general central foveal retinal thickness (395+40 nm) was 1.3 times decreased than indices of HP-negative patients (p[<0.05). Conclusions. Retinal tomographic peculiarities in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy depend on the form of the disease and Helicobacter Pylori infection.
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