RATIO OF THE CONCEPTS OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP AND PUBLIC-PRIVATE INTERACTION IN THE PROCESS OF ENSURING THE NATIONAL SECURITY OF UKRAINE

The article examines the issue of ratio of the of the concepts of public-private partnership and public-private cooperation in the process of ensuring the national, information and cyber security of Ukraine. The analysis and generalization of the legislation and scientific publications on the research topic are carried out, on this basis the main shortcomings of the legislation on public-private partnership are determined. The author points out the lack of legislative interpretation of the concept of public-private interaction and its terminological coordination with the concept of public-private partnership. It is established that for the effective implementation of public-private cooperation in the field of cyber security of critical infrastructure, the relevant concepts must be legally regulated and harmonized. The state of implementation of the Cyber Security Strategy of Ukraine in terms of information exchange on cyber threats, building an effective training system and an effective model of public-private partnership in the field of cybersecurity is analyzed. Official statistics is given. Different approaches to clarifying the question of the relationship between the concepts of public-private partnership and public-private interaction in the process of ensuring the national security of Ukraine are highlighted. Theoretical and methodological prerequisites for revealing the essence of the concept of public-private partnership are outlined. Examples of the practice of forming appropriate relations in the field of public-private cooperation to ensure cyber security of Ukraine are given. It is concluded that it is necessary to consider the essence of the concept of "public-private partnership", based on its nature, through the category of "interaction". The differences in the use of the terms "public-private partnership" and "public-private interaction" are given, and it is proved that the concept of public-private interaction is generic to the concept of public-private partnership.