Substantiation of Directions of Development of Rural and Settlement Territorial Communities of the Luhansk Region
Journal: Quarterly Scientific Journal "Economic Herald of the Donbas" (Vol.65, No. 3)Publication Date: 2021-09-20
Authors : Savchenko О.;
Page : 238-245
Keywords : rural territorial communities; the general budget of the community; the community's own income; the community's expenditures; specific indicators of the community's activity per one inhabitant;
Abstract
In connection with the completion of the administrative-territorial reform and the creation of 1469 territorial communities (TGs) in Ukraine, which function on the basis of direct relations with the central budget of the country, the issue of summarizing the results of the activities of previously created communities to generalize the directions of their development is being updated. An analysis of the activities of previously created TGs, which have worked on the terms of direct relationships with the state budget for 1 to 3 years, shows a very different level of their effectiveness. Therefore, the issue of economic efficiency of TG activities should become an object of thorough research in order to determine the factors and substantiate the directions of development of territorial communities. Based on a study of the performance indicators of 17 rural communities in the Luhansk region, results were obtained that show certain patterns of variability in the specific indicators of income, capital and current costs per capita, depending on the general indicators of TG, such as the number of inhabitants and the area of TG territory. As a result, for the rural territorial communities of the Luhansk region, functioning in the same climatic and industrial conditions, ideas about relevant areas of community development, in particular, through more efficient use of land resources, assistance to the development of entrepreneurship, limiting the costs of maintaining the community management apparatus, taking into account objective trends in the change in indicators depending on the size and area of the territory of communities.
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