Hospital admissions of Brazilian older adults due to oral health problems: A trend analysis
Journal: International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Science (Vol.9, No. 1)Publication Date: 2022-01-08
Authors : Caroline Barbosa Lourenço Maria Vieira de Lima Saintrain Rosa Lívia Freitas de Almeida Davi Oliveira Bizerril Débora Rosana Alves Braga Edla Helena Salles de Brito Caroline Ferreira Martins Maria Isabel Damasceno Martins Fernandes;
Page : 300-308
Keywords : Hospitalization; Older adults; Oral disease; Oral health; Epidemiology.;
Abstract
Background. There is a bidirectional relationship between oral health and general health, i.e., poor oral health increases the risk of general health problems and poor general health increases the risk of oral health problems. Objectives. To analyze hospital admissions of older people due to complications of orofacial diseases. Design. Quantitative ecological study. Setting. Public and private hospitals operating within Brazil's Unified Health System. Participants. People aged 60+ years hospitalized due to oral health-related problems from 2008 to 2017. Methods. Prevalence of hospital admissions was estimated based on the number of admissions due to oral diseases in each Brazilian region divided by the number of in habitants. Joinpoint regression analysis was performed to evaluate the trend of each segment of the variables using the Joinpoint Regression Program software, version 4.6.0.0.Annual percent change (APC), average annual percent change (AAPC) and confidence interval (CI) were calculated at a confidence level of 95%. Results. There was a trend towards the growth in hospital admissions in all Brazilian regions throughout the years. Most hospital admissions were among male older people aged 70-79 years and the main cause of hospitalization was lip, oral cavity and pharynx malignant tumor. The South region presented the highest prevalence of hospital admissions due to oral cancers and the North region exhibited the highest number of hospital admissions due to dental caries and other oral heatlth conditions. Conclusion. The growth in hospital admissions of older adults due to oral health problems suggests failures in the provision of health promotion and disease prevention actions.
Other Latest Articles
- Considerations on the Crisis and Social Responsibility in Brazilian Universities and the Political and Social Situation Science
- The role of nurses not caring for patients with diabetes mellitus and hypertension in primary care – SAH
- 27TH NATIONAL SCIENTIFIC PRACTICAL CONFERENCE “NATURAL SCIENCE EDUCATION IN A COMPREHENSIVE SCHOOL – 2021”: CONFERENCE REVIEW
- THE STORYTELLING: AN EFFECTIVE TOOL IN THE TEACHING OF HIGH-LEVEL CHEMISTRY
- USING ALTERNATIVE STRATEGY FOR IMPLEMENTING SIMPLE INVESTIGATIVE ACTIVITIES TO LEARN CHEMISTRY IN THE CLASSROOM
Last modified: 2022-02-09 14:44:56