A Review on Bituminous Mix Design by Adding Different Percentages of Crumb Rubber for Improving Strength of Pavements

Bitumen, also known as asphalt in the United States, is a substance that forms through the distillation of crude oil. It has waterproofing and adhesive properties. Bitumen production through distillation removes lighter crude oil components, such as gasoline and diesel, leaving the “heavier” bitumen behind. The producer often refines it several times to improve its grade. Bitumen can also occur in nature Deposits of naturally occurring bitumen form at the bottom of ancient lakes, where prehistoric organisms have since decayed and have been subjected to heat and pressure.Bitumen is generally for industry use. Bitumen was first used for its natural adhesive and waterproofing characteristics, but it was also used as a medicine. It was used to bind building materials together, as well as to line the bottoms of ships. Ancient civilizations traded the material. Herodotus, a fifth century BC Greek historian, claimed that the walls of ancient Babylon contained bitumen. Pawan Kumar Pandit | Prof. Afzal Khan "A Review on Bituminous Mix Design by Adding Different Percentages of Crumb Rubber for Improving Strength of Pavements" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-3 , April 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd49574.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/49574/a-review-on-bituminous-mix-design-by-adding-different-percentages-of-crumb-rubber-for-improving-strength-of-pavements/pawan-kumar-pandit