EXPANDED MODEL OF TRIPLE HELIX-BASED DEVELOPMENT TO INCREASE COMPETITIVENESS OF SMALL INDUSTRY IN KECAMATAN WARU SIDOARJO

The objective of the research is to bring about expanded model of triple helix-based development or improvement in order to build up the competitiveness of small industry. Focus of small industry development and expansion via optimal level of synergetic role between the stakeholders of small industry, academician, and government in digging local potency. The local potency is meant as all potencies which have economic values, comprises: (i) potency of human resources, and (ii) potency of economic resources developed for fulfill continual subsistence of the people. Determination of small industry area is based on a unit of potency which has specification of mutually-supporting potencies of resources, has geographical dependence and closeness. Specific target to be achieved: first, structured profile of the area and small industries containing regional characteristic, business sector, superior commodity and industrial potency that can be developed by community. Second, design of expanded model of triple helix-based development and third, program and activity related to the expansion of small industrial area. To achieve the goals, the method of research is designed by using descriptive method of research, policy research and applied research. The first year research, analytical method used to assess efficiency of business sector uses Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and FGD to set expanded model of small industrial development based on triple helix. Second year, standardization of the model by way of trial and error and implementation of the model to target group followed by monitoring and evaluating and FGD to find standard model.