Determining the Factors Affecting Air Quality in Marmara, Turkey, and Assessing it Using Air Quality Indices
Journal: Dogal Afetler ve Cevre Dergisi (Vol.8, No. 2)Publication Date: 2022-07-31
Authors : İsmet YENER; Kazım Onur DEMİRARSLAN;
Page : 383-395
Keywords : Correlation Analysis; Air Stress Index; Daily Air Quality Index; Air Pollution;
Abstract
Air pollution due to anthropogenic activities is currently one of the most important problems faced worldwide. This study aimed to determine the associations between air quality and spatial, meteorological, and anthropogenic factors while evaluating air quality using the air stress index (ASI) and the daily air quality (DAQx) scale. The annual mean levels of CO, NOx, O3, PM 2.5, PM10 and SO2 in the region were 718.6, 39.5, 44.4, 25.5, 51.3, and 9.9 μg/m3, respectively. While anthropogenic variables mostly affected NOx (r=0.56 to 0.64) and O3 (r=-0.34 to 0.64), meteorological (r=-0.38 to 0.45) and spatial factors (r=-0.41 to -0.65) mostly affected particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10). CO and SO2, on the other hand, were affected by all types of variables at varying directions and rates. The mean ASI and DAQx values of 2.1 and 4.3 indicated that the air quality in the region exhibited distinct air stress and sufficient air quality, respectively. The findings and outcomes could contribute to understanding and evaluating the air quality in the region and could be used as a base for further studies.
Other Latest Articles
- Multivariate Drought Frequency Analysis and Risk Assessment: A case study for Kahramanmaras Province
- Temporal Analysis of Heat Waves and Cold Waves for Samsun Province
- Assessment of Halonitromethanes Formation Potentials Under Different Disinfection Scenarios in Low SUVA Water
- The Contribution of Industrial Point Emissions on Air Pollution: A Case Study for Kayseri Province
- Planning and Implementation of Active Leakage Control in the Management of Unreported Leakages
Last modified: 2022-08-23 20:05:53