National economic security: a strategic governance model
Journal: Scientia fructuosa (Vol.141, No. 1)Publication Date: 2022-02-24
Authors : Іryna LAZEBNA;
Page : 45-57
Keywords : security; economic security; strategic management; model of national economic security management;
Abstract
Introduction. The complex of problems related to market transformations is exacerbated by such economic phenomena as the state budget deficit, inflation, declining production, unemployment and a significant deterioration in the lives of the population. Problem. Ensuring the economic security of the country is one of those problems that never lose its relevance in practical and applied terms and require increased attention from representatives of all branches of scientific knowledge. The aim of the paper is to develop a model of national economic security management. Methods. Methods of system analysis, classification, comparative-retrospective analysis and abstraction, modeling are used in the research process. The legal framework of Ukraine, materials of Ministries and other public authorities as well as scientific papers of domestic and foreign scientists are the information base of the study. Results. The essence of the term "security" and "economic security" is analyzed. The algorithm of modeling and development of managerial decisions in the field of national economic security and the characteristics of its stages are revealed. A conceptual model of national economic security management is proposed, in which a systematic method is used, which allowed to develop the principles of national economic security management (NES). Conclusions. Public administration needs to create a system for identifying threats to national interests by conducting strategic management through modeling and development of management decisions in the field of national economic security. The basis of the process of institutional change can be a model of strategic management of national economic security. The essence of which is that the existing institutional environment is determined and developed by planning elements in the form of the concept and strategy of economic security, standards of population needs, regulations that fix the sources and amount of funds to ensure national economic security. The development of methodological principles for the formation and operation of the components of the proposed model of strategic management of the NES of Ukraine, as well as refining the methods of its implementation are the prospects for further research.
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