Equality and Justice——Based on Dworkin's Theory of Resource Equality

— In the contemporary political philosophy, "equality" has increasingly become an inevitable core word. The transition from freedom to equality was made by the American philosopher John Rawls. The symbol of this change is his Theory on Justice, which enables equality to play an important role in the discourse system of contemporary political philosophy. The theory of distributive justice in justice theory has been widely studied by scholars including Dvorkin. While Rawls's theory of equality was popular with many, it was also criticized by the left and right, whose shared criticism of the —— ignored the accountability issue. On this basis, De Wojkin criticizes Rawls's theory of equality and constructs a remarkable theory of resource equality. Through the combing of devworkin's content of the theory of resource equality and the exploration of the connotation and characteristics of the theory, it reveals its enlightenment to the contemporary construction practice, mainly including income distribution, educational equity and the protection of ethnic minority rights.