MODELS OF PERSONAL AND COLLECTIVE TRAUMA IN MARIA TKACHIVSKA’S NOVEL “THE VOICE OF THE QUAIL”

The article examines positional forms of manifestation of collective and individual trauma as key forms of post-traumatic syndrome. Maria Tkachevska's novel «Voice of the Quail» best represents the set of local and mass traumas caused by the brutal events of the artificial Famine. On the basis of key images in the novel, the causes and consequences of tragic events are analyzed, the semantics of the inner world of each hero is outlined through the prism of individual and collective suffering, and the positional features of the author's idiostyle are singled out.