Amanita cokeri (a Poisonous Suspect Mushroom) Contains Chemical Compounds of Industrial Importance
Journal: Acta Microbiologica Bulgarica (Vol.38, No. 4)Publication Date: 2022-12-01
Authors : Titilawo M.A. Ajani T.F. Aderonke O.M.;
Page : 346-351
Keywords : Amanita cokeri; substrate; metabolite; Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; compound identification;
Abstract
Globally, little research effort is devoted to investigating the potential benefits of toxic or poisonous suspect mushrooms. In this study, we profiled Amanita cokeri metabolites using GC-MS to identify com¬pounds of industrial value. The mushroom was collected at a forest reserve in Ilesa, Southwest Nigeria, and identified by comparing it with literature. Extraction of the metabolite from A. cokeri was done using methanol and characterized using GC-MS. Compound identification was achieved using the NIST 11 mass spectral library. Morphologically, the mushroom was identified as A. cokeri. GC-MS profile revealed that A. cokeri metabolite contained 20 fractions belonging to three functional groups namely, terpene, fatty acid, and its derivatives and sterol. Cis-9-hexadecenal was the most abundant compound (45.07%). 1-(+)-Ascor¬bic acid 2,6-dihexadecanoate and D-limonene were noted for the first time in the mushroom. This study provided background information into the chemical composition of A. cokeri metabolite for possible explo¬ration and exploitation for humankind.
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