Understanding intention to be vaccinated against COVID-19: The predictor role of experiencing financial loss, perceived knowledge about vaccines, and health anxiety
Journal: Klinik Psikoloji Dergisi (Vol.7, No. 2)Publication Date: 2023-09-14
Authors : Elifnaz Leblebici; Merve Nuray Ayözcan; Gözde İkizer;
Page : 170-186
Keywords : COVID-19; vaccine; health; intention to vaccinate; health anxiety; self-efficacy;
Abstract
Although it is known that vaccination is very crucial for controlling the spread of COVID-19, intentions of individuals to be vaccinated may vary considerably. Therefore, in this study, the aim was to examine the factors related with individuals' intentions of COVID-19 vaccine. To assess the individuals' intentions of COVID-19 vaccine, 525 individuals between 18-64 ages who had not yet received the COVID-19 vaccine participated in this study. The study was conducted using an online questionnaire method, consisting of measures of sociodemographic characteris-tics, variables related to exposure to COVID-19, risk group status for COVID-19, perceived knowledge on vaccines, health anxiety, and self-efficacy levels. Data were analyzed through hierarchical regression analysis. Sociodemographic variables, being in the risk group for COVID-19, and individuals' own or a close one's previous diagnosis of COVID-19 were not associated with their intention to be vaccinated against COVID-19. On the other hand, results showed that individuals' intentions of COVID-19 vaccine were significantly related with increased perceived knowledge about COVID-19 vaccines, having experienced financial loss in the COVID-19 out-break, and having high levels of health anxiety. Findings of the study may help to design vac-cination campaigns in the society
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