BIOCHEMICAL ALTERATIONS AS TOTAL PROTEINS (TP) ASPARTATE AMINO TRANSFERASE (AAT) AND ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE (ALAT) INDUCED BY PERMETHRIN AND 25% EC IN THE FISH CYPRINUS CARPIO (L.)
Journal: International Journal of Advanced Research (Vol.12, No. 09)Publication Date: 2024-09-15
Authors : R. Balakrishna Naik;
Page : 1454-1463
Keywords : Permethrin 25% EC Pyrethroid Total protein (TP) Aspartate Amino transferase (AAT) Alanine Amino Transferase (AALT) Cyprinus Carpio;
Abstract
Permethrin, a synthetic pyrethroid, technical grade and 25% EC when exposed to both lethal and sublethal concentrations, in the fish Cyprinus carpio in vivo, in the laboratory induced alterations in the vital organs. When had an exposure of four days and 10 days respectively for both the toxicants.The tissues Gill, Liver, Kidney, Brain and Muscle are only tested. The biochemical alterations that are assayed includes total proteins (TP), Aminotransferases Aspartate and Alanine (AAT & ALAT). The fish, in the vital organs that are studied had appreciable quantity of percentage as decrement of TP and increment of AAT and ALAT enzymes. Proteolysis and inhibition of protein synthesis resulted by which decrement and gluconeogenesis as a consequence increment of the amino transferases. An hormonal imbalance that resulted due to toxic stress that might had an impact on the effect of the toxicants. They also served as indices of the pollutants as toxicants.
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